Canoeing has been used for years as a sport, a way to hunt and a form of transportation for trading products. Before factories began manufacturing canoeing boat, they were created by hand, using specific trees and roots found throughout North America. When canoeing, you should take safety precautions, such as carrying a GPS system to make sure you stay on course and carrying the proper equipment.
History
Derived from the word "kenu," which means dugout, canoes were first used by Native Americans, according to the All About Canoes website. The first canoes were crafted from the bark of birch trees, because of its smoothness, light weight and waterproof surface. If birch trees were not available, canoe makers commonly used spruce bark in its place. All About Canoes adds that white pine roots, used to hold the canoe together, were covered in spruce resin or hot pine to make the roots waterproof.
The first known canoe factory was created in 1750 by the French in Trois-Rivieres, Quebec, as fur trading became more widespread throughout North America. The canoes made during that time period generally could hold a total of 12 passengers.
Types
While early canoes were only made of wood, in the early 21st century canoes are made from fiberglass, wood and aluminum. Fiberglass canoes are made from mixing plastic resin with fibers of glass and then spraying the mixture into a mould. This style of canoe is generally inexpensive and requires low maintenance. All About Canoes claims that when purchasing a canoe, you should try to avoid the chopped strand fiberglass-style of canoes, as they are not very strong and can be heavy. Better quality canoes are made from polyester, epoxy or vinyl resins that are combined with woven cloth. The combination of fiber cloth and resin produces a light, yet very strong canoe, adds All About Canoes.
Aluminum canoes are made from aluminum alloys. They tend to be cold during the spring months and hot in the summer months. All About Canoes also reports that aluminum canoes are the most popular in 2010.
Safety
While canoeing may be one of the oldest activities in North America, safety is still an important issue. If you are canoeing alone, tell a friend or family member where you are paddling and how long you expect the trip to take. Always carry a cell phone when canoeing, especially when traveling on your own. Proper safety equipment is essential. Wear multiple layers to withstand different types of weather, wear a life jacket, and always carry food and water in a pack. Canoe and Kayak Store recommends that you stay on the planned course, avoid paddling during the night, and know how to swim before starting your canoeing adventure. The website also points out that it is vital to know how to maneuver the vessel and how to hold the paddles before you canoe.
History
Derived from the word "kenu," which means dugout, canoes were first used by Native Americans, according to the All About Canoes website. The first canoes were crafted from the bark of birch trees, because of its smoothness, light weight and waterproof surface. If birch trees were not available, canoe makers commonly used spruce bark in its place. All About Canoes adds that white pine roots, used to hold the canoe together, were covered in spruce resin or hot pine to make the roots waterproof.
The first known canoe factory was created in 1750 by the French in Trois-Rivieres, Quebec, as fur trading became more widespread throughout North America. The canoes made during that time period generally could hold a total of 12 passengers.
Types
While early canoes were only made of wood, in the early 21st century canoes are made from fiberglass, wood and aluminum. Fiberglass canoes are made from mixing plastic resin with fibers of glass and then spraying the mixture into a mould. This style of canoe is generally inexpensive and requires low maintenance. All About Canoes claims that when purchasing a canoe, you should try to avoid the chopped strand fiberglass-style of canoes, as they are not very strong and can be heavy. Better quality canoes are made from polyester, epoxy or vinyl resins that are combined with woven cloth. The combination of fiber cloth and resin produces a light, yet very strong canoe, adds All About Canoes.
Aluminum canoes are made from aluminum alloys. They tend to be cold during the spring months and hot in the summer months. All About Canoes also reports that aluminum canoes are the most popular in 2010.
Safety
While canoeing may be one of the oldest activities in North America, safety is still an important issue. If you are canoeing alone, tell a friend or family member where you are paddling and how long you expect the trip to take. Always carry a cell phone when canoeing, especially when traveling on your own. Proper safety equipment is essential. Wear multiple layers to withstand different types of weather, wear a life jacket, and always carry food and water in a pack. Canoe and Kayak Store recommends that you stay on the planned course, avoid paddling during the night, and know how to swim before starting your canoeing adventure. The website also points out that it is vital to know how to maneuver the vessel and how to hold the paddles before you canoe.


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